Uwoyela we-transformer uqukethwe ngaphakathi kwethangi likawoyela, futhi phakathi nokuhlanganisa, izingxenye zenjoloba ezimelana nowoyela zibhekana nezinqubo zokucindezelwa nokuvala eziqhutshwa izixhumi. Isizathu esiyinhloko sokuvuza kukawoyela kuma-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela afakwe uwoyela avale ngokwanele, okudinga ukuqapha okuqinisiwe emikhubeni yawo yokuwanakekela. Ngakho-ke, kufanele kugcizelelwe ngokukhethekile ukugcinwa kwama-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwawo ngokugcwele.
Ngempela, kubalulekile ukuhlola amabhawodi amancane e-transformer post-vibration ecwiliswe ngamafutha ukuze uthole noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuxega futhi uwaqinise ngokushesha uma kunesidingo. Inqubo yokuqinisa kufanele yenziwe ngokunemba nangokufana ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle. Ukwengeza, kubalulekile ukuhlola isimo sezingxenye zenjoloba ngaphakathi kwe-transformer, ubheke noma yikuphi ukuqhekeka, ukuphuka, noma ukuguqulwa okuphawulekayo.
Lapho ushintsha izingxenye zenjoloba ezigugile noma ezilimele ufaka ezivuselelekayo, kufanele kuqashelwe ngokucophelela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhambisana ngokuya ngamamodeli kanye nokucaciswa. Lesi sinyathelo sibalulekile ekugcineni ubuqotho be-transformer futhi uvimbele noma yikuphi ukuvuza okungenzeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugcina indawo ehlanzekile yokuvala uphawu ku-transformer ecwiliswe uwoyela kubalulekile ngendlela efanayo, njengoba kukhuthaza ukuvala okusebenzayo futhi kwandisa isikhathi sokuphila sezingxenye zenjoloba.
Ukuvimbela ama-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela emswakama kubalulekile ekwahlukaniseni nasekuphepheni kwawo. Qinisekisa ukuthi izindlu nezimpawu ziqinile, sebenzisa amakhava okuvikela ama-outdoortransformer, futhi wenze ukuhlola okuvamile ukuze kuhlonzwe futhi kulungiswe imithombo yomswakama engaba khona. Lokhu kuzogcina ama-transformer esebenza ngokuthembekile nangokuphephile.
Ngamafuphi, abasebenzisi kufanele banake lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
1 Uma usuthengiwe, cela ukuhlolwa kokunikezwa kwamandla ehhovisi likagesi futhi ufake i-adehumidifier ngokushesha. Ama-Transformer > 100kVA adinga izinto ezimunca umswakama ukuze zivikele umswakama. Gada futhi ubuyisele ijeli ye-silica emanzi ngokushesha.
2 Oda ama-transformer anesikhathi esifushane sokulondoloza ngaphambi kokudluliselwa. Ukugcina isikhathi eside kwandisa ingozi yomswakama, Hlela ngokufanele, ikakhulukazi ama-<100kVA transformer ngaphandle kwezinqamuleli zomswakama. Amafutha ku-conservator angathola umswakama, aqongelele amanzi, athinte ama-transformers agcinwe> 6mo noma asebenzayo > i-lyr ngaphandle kwamandla.
3 Ngaphambi kokuphakamisa, ukuthutha, ukunakekela, noma ukufaka uwoyela ama-transformer acwiliswe ngamafutha.khipha amafutha angcolile emcamelweni kawoyela, futhi usule isiguquli ngendwangu eyomile.I-sealingof yesiguquli isebenza ukuvimbela amafutha angcolile ku-conservator ukuthi angangeni ethangini likawoyela i-transformer ecwiliswe ngamafutha. Kuwo wonke umsebenzi wama-oyela-immersed transformer, ukuqaphela njalo kubalulekile ukuqapha izinguquko ezingeni likawoyela, izinga lokushisa lomoya, i-voltage, kanye namanje. Noma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle okutholiwe kufanele kuhlaziywe ngokushesha futhi kuxazululwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwama-transformer acwiliswe uwoyela kuyaqiniswa ukwenqatshelwa okuqinile kokusetshenziswa kwezintambo eziboshwe nge-aluminium, izinsimbi ze-aluminium, nezinye izinto ezifanayo, lokhu kungenxa yamandla okugqwala kwe-electrochemical corrosion, eyaziwa nangokuthi "inguquko yethusi-aluminium", ingase iphakame lapho i-aluminium ihlangana nezingxenye zethusi ngaphakathi kwe-transformer.ikakhulukazi lapho kukhona umswakama noma ama-electrolyte. Lokhu kugqwala kungaholela ekuxhumaneni kabi, ukushisa ngokweqile, ngisho namasekhethi amafushane, ekugcineni kubeke engcupheni ukusebenza okuphephile nokuzinzile kwe-transformer. Ngakho-ke, ithusi elihambisanayo noma izinto ezikhethekile ze-alloy kufanele zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokufakwa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-09-2024