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Ukusungulwa Kwezicelo Zethusi Kuma-Transformers

Amakhoyili e-Transformer alinyazwa ku-conductor yethusi, ikakhulukazi ngendlela yocingo oluyindilinga kanye ne-rectangular strip. Ukusebenza kahle kwe-transformer kuncike kakhulu ekuhlanzekeni kwethusi kanye nendlela amakhoyili ahlanganiswa ngayo futhi apakishwe kuwo. Amakhoyili kufanele ahlelwe ukuze kuncishiswe imisinga ebangelwa ukumosha. Isikhala esingenalutho nxazonke naphakathi kwama-conductor sidinga ukuncishiswa sibe sincane ngangokunokwenzeka.

Nakuba ithusi elihlanzekile kakhulu selikhona iminyaka eminingi, uchungechunge lwezinto ezintsha zakamuva ngendlela yethusi okwakhiwa ngayo kuthuthukise kakhulu ukwakheka kwe-transformer, ukukhiqizaukwehla nokusebenza.

Izintambo zethusi kanye nomugqa wokwenziwa kwe-transformer kukhiqizwa kusuka ku-wire-rod, ukwakheka okuyisisekelo okuyisisekelo manje okutholwe ukubunjwa nokugingqika kwethusi elincibilikisiwe ngesivinini esikhulu. Ukucubungula okuqhubekayo, kuhlanganiswe nezindlela ezintsha zokubamba, kwenze abahlinzeki bakwazi ukunikeza izintambo nomugqa ngobude obude kakhulu kunalokho obekungenzeka ngaphambilini. Lokhu kuye kwavumela ukuthi ezishintshayo zethulwe ekwakhiweni kwama-transformer, futhi kwaqeda amajoyinti ashiselwe esikhathini esidlule aye aba nomthelela ekufinyezeni ukuphila kwama-transformer.

Indlela ehlakaniphile yokunciphisa ukulahlekelwa ngokusebenzisa amaza omoya ukuzungezisa amakhondatha ngaphakathi kwekhoyili,ngendlela yokuthi ukuxhumana okuqhubekayo phakathi kwamapheshana aseduze kugwenywe. Lokhu kunzima futhi kuyabiza kumkhiqizi we-transformer ukufeza ngezinga elincane ekwakheni ama-transformer ngamanye, kodwa ama-semi-fabricators ethusi athuthukise umkhiqizo, umqhubi we-transposed ngokuqhubekayo (CTC), onganikezwa ngokuqondile efektri.

I-CTC ihlinzeka ngamakhondatha asele avaleleke futhi afakwe ngokuqinile ukuze akhe amakhoyili e-transformer.Ukupakishwa nokuguqulwa kwamakhondaktha angawodwana kwenziwa emishinini yolayini eklanywe ngokukhethekile. Imicu yethusi ithathwa ku-drum-twister enkulu, ekwazi ukuphatha ama-reel ahlukene angama-20 noma ngaphezulu. Inhloko yomshini inqwabelanisa imichilo ibe yinqwaba, ukujula okubili futhi kufike ku-42 ukuphakama, futhi ngokuqhubekayo iguqule imichilo engaphezulu nephansi ukuze kuncishiswe ukuthintana kukakhondatha.

Izintambo zethusi namapheshana asetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwe-transformer kufakwe i-coating yoqweqwe lwe-thermosetting, iphepha noma izinto zokwenziwa.Kubalulekile ukuthi i-insulation material ibe mncane futhi isebenze kahle ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ugweme ukumosha okungadingekile kwesikhala. Nakuba ama-voltages aphathwa yi-transformer yamandla aphezulu, umehluko we-voltage phakathi kwezingqimba ezingomakhelwane kukhoyili ungaba phansi kakhulu.

Okunye okusha ekwenziweni kwamakhoyili acwebile ane-voltage ephansi kuma-transformer amancane wokusabalalisa ukusetshenziswa kweshidi lethusi elibanzi, kunocingo, njengento eluhlaza. Ukukhiqizwa kweshidi kuyinqubo enzima, edinga imishini emikhulu, enembe kakhulu ukuze igoqe ishidi elifinyelela ku-800mm ububanzi, phakathi kuka-0.05-3mm ubukhulu, kanye nokuqedwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu nomkhawulo.

Ngenxa yesidingo sokubala inani lokuphenduka kukhoyili ye-transformer, futhi uqondanise lokhu nobukhulu be-transformer kanye nesimanje okumele ikhoyili ithwale, abakhiqizi be-transformer bebelokhu befuna ububanzi obubanzi bezintambo zethusi kanye ne-strip. Kuze kube muva nje lokhu bekuyinkinga eyinselele ku-semi-fabricator yethusi. Kwakudingeka aphathe uhla olukhulu lwama-dies ukuze adwebe umucu ube ngosayizi odingekayo. Umkhiqizi we-transformer udinga ukulethwa okusheshayo, imvamisa okungamathani amancane impela, kepha awekho ama-oda amabili afanayo, futhi akunamali ukugcina izinto eziqediwe kusitoko.

Ubuchwepheshe obusha manje busetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza umugqa we-transformer ngokugoqeka okubandayo kwe-copper wire-rod ibe usayizi odingekayo, kunokuba uyidwebe phansi nge-dies.I-wire-rod ngosayizi ofika ku-25mm igoqeka emgqeni ukuya kubukhulu obuphakathi kuka-2x1mm no-25x3mm. Izinhlobonhlobo eziningi zamaphrofayili onqenqemeni, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezobuchwepheshe nokuvimbela ukulimala kwezinto zokuvikela i-insulating, zihlinzekwa ngama-rolls okwakhiwa alawulwa yikhompyutha. Isevisi yokulethwa okusheshayo inganikezwa abakhiqizi be-transformer, futhi asisadingeki ukuthwala isitokwe esikhulu sokufa, noma ukufaka esikhundleni sokufa okugugile.

Ukuqapha nokulawulwa kwekhwalithi kwenziwa nge-line, kusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe obakhelwe ekuqaleni ukugingqa ivolumu ephezulu yezinsimbi. Abakhiqizi be-Copper kanye nabakhiqizi be-semi-fabricator bayaqhubeka nokuthuthukisa imikhiqizo emisha nezinsizakalo ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle nokuthembeka kwe-transformer. Lokhu kufaka phakathi intukuthelo, ukungaguquguquki kwamandla aqinile, ikhwalithi ephezulu kanye nokubukeka. Basebenza nasezindaweni ezihlanganisa ukuhlanzeka kwethusi kanye nezinhlelo zokuvikela i-koqweqwe lwawo. Kwesinye isikhathi izinto ezintsha ezenzelwe ezinye izimakethe zokugcina, njengamafreyimu aholayo we-elekthronikhi noma i-aerospace, ziguqulelwa ukwenziwa kwe-transformer.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-27-2024