Iikhoyili ze-Transformer zilimala kwii-conductor zethusi, ngokukodwa ngendlela yocingo olujikelezayo kunye nomcu wexande. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-transformer kuxhomekeke kakhulu ekuhlambulukeni kobhedu kunye nendlela apho iikhoyili zihlanganiswe kwaye zifakwe kuyo. Iikhoyili kufuneka zilungiselelwe ukunciphisa imisinga ebangelwa yinkcitho. Indawo engenanto ejikelezileyo naphakathi kwabaqhubi nayo ifuna ukuncitshiswa ibencinci kangangoko.
Nangona ubhedu obucocekileyo bukhona iminyaka emininzi, Uthotho lwezinto ezintsha ezitsha zamva nje kwindlela okwenziwa ngayo ubhedu luphucule kakhulu uyilo lwe-transformer, iproikhefu kunye nokusebenza.
Iingcingo zobhedu kunye nomcu wokwenziwa kwe-transformer ziveliswa kwi-wire-rod, i-semi-fabrication esisiseko ngoku efunyenwe ngokubunjwa kwesantya esiphezulu kunye nokuqengqeleka kobhedu olutyhidiweyo. Ukuqhubekeka kokwenziwa komsebenzi, kudityaniswe nobuchule obutsha bokuphatha, kwenze ukuba ababoneleli babonelele ngocingo kunye nentambo ngobude obude kunokuba bekunjalo ngaphambili. Oku kuye kwavumela usetyenziso oluzenzekelayo ukuba lwaziswe kwimveliso ye-transformer, kwaye yaphelisa amajoyina adityanisiweyo athi ngamanye amaxesha abe negalelo kubomi obufutshane be-transformer.
Indlela ekrelekrele yokunciphisa ilahleko ngemisinga eyenziweyo kukujikelezisa ii-conductor ngaphakathi kwekhoyili,ngendlela yokuba uqhagamshelwano olusondeleyo oluqhubekayo phakathi kwemicu emeleneyo luthintelwe. Oku kunzima kwaye kuyabiza ukuba umenzi we-transformer ukuphumeza kwinqanaba elincinane ekwakheni iziguquli zomntu ngamnye, kodwa i-semi-fabricators yobhedu iphuhlise imveliso, i-continuous transposed conductor (CTC), enokuthi inikwe ngokuthe ngqo kumzi-mveliso.
I-CTC ibonelela ngoluhlu lwe-conductor olusele lufakwe ngaphakathi kwaye lufakwe ngokuqinileyo lokwakha iikhoyili ze-transformer.Ukupakishwa kunye nokutshintshwa kwee-conductor ngamnye kwenziwa ngoomatshini abakwi-line abayilwe ngokukodwa. Imichilo yobhedu ithathwa kwi-drum-twister enkulu, ekwaziyo ukuphatha ii-reels ezingama-20 okanye ngaphezulu ezihlukeneyo zomcu. Intloko yomatshini ibeka imicu kwiimfumba, ezimbini-ezinzulu kwaye ifike kwi-42 phezulu, kwaye ngokuqhubekayo idlulisela imichilo ephezulu kunye nezantsi ukunciphisa ukudibanisa umqhubi.
Iingcingo zethusi kunye neentambo ezisetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwe-transformer zifakwe kwi-coating of thermosetting enamel, iphepha okanye izinto zokwenziwa.Kubalulekile ukuba i-insulation material ibe yincinci kwaye isebenze ngokusemandleni ukuphepha ukuchithwa okungadingekile kwendawo. Nangona i-voltages ephathwayo sisiguquli samandla iphezulu, umahluko wombane phakathi kweleya ezingabamelwane kwikhoyili unokuba sezantsi kakhulu.
Enye into entsha ekuqulunqweni kwee-coil ze-compact low-voltage kwi-transformers encinci yokusabalalisa kukusetyenziswa kwephepha elibanzi lobhedu, kunokuba ucingo, njengento ekrwada. Ukuveliswa kwephepha yinkqubo enzima, efuna oomatshini abakhulu, abachaneke kakhulu ukuba baqengqe ukuya kuthi ga kwi-800mm ububanzi, phakathi kwe-0.05-3mm ubukhulu, kunye nomgangatho ophezulu kunye nokugqitywa komphetho.
Ngenxa yesidingo sokubala inani lokujika kwi-coil ye-transformer, kwaye ufanise oku kwimilinganiselo ye-transformer kunye ne-current apho i-coil kufuneka ithwale, abavelisi be-transformer baye bahlala befuna uluhlu olubanzi lweengcingo zobhedu kunye nomcu. Kude kube mva nje le ibiyingxaki engumceli mngeni kwi-copper semi-fabricator. Kwakufuneka aphathe uluhlu olukhulu lweedies ukuze azobe umcu ukuya kubungakanani obufunekayo. Umvelisi we-transformer ufuna ukuhanjiswa okukhawulezayo, rhoqo kwiitoni ezincinci, kodwa akukho zi-odolo zimbini zifanayo, kwaye akukho qoqosho ukugcina izinto ezigqityiweyo kwisitokhwe.
Itekhnoloji entsha ngoku isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa umcu wesiguquli ngokuqengqeleka okubandayo kwentonga yocingo yobhedu ukuya kubungakanani obufunekayo, endaweni yokuyizoba phantsi ngokufa.I-wire-rod ngobukhulu ukuya kwi-25mm ifakwe kumgca ukuya kwimilinganiselo ephakathi kwe-2x1mm kunye ne-25x3mm. Uluhlu olubanzi lweeprofayili ezinqamlekileyo, ukuphucula ukusebenza kobugcisa kunye nokuthintela umonakalo kwizinto ezigqumayo, zibonelelwa ngekhompyutha elawulwa yimiqulu yokwenza. Inkonzo yonikezelo olukhawulezileyo inokunikezelwa kubavelisi be-transformer, kwaye akusekho mfuneko yokuthwala isitokhwe esikhulu sokufa, okanye indawo egugileyo yokufa.
Ukubeka iliso kunye nolawulo lomgangatho lwenziwa emgceni, kusetyenziswa itekhnoloji eyayiphuhliselwe ekuqaleni ukuqengqeleka komthamo ophezulu wesinyithi. Abavelisi be-Copper kunye ne-semi-fabricators bayaqhubeka nokuphuhlisa iimveliso kunye neenkonzo ezintsha zokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-transformer kunye nokuthembeka. Oku kubandakanya umsindo, ukuhambelana kwamandla okuqina, umgangatho ophezulu kunye nenkangeleko. Bakwasebenza kwiindawo ezibandakanya ukucoceka kobhedu kunye neenkqubo zokukhusela i-enamel. Ngamanye amaxesha izinto ezintsha eziphuhliswe kwezinye iimarike zokuphela, ezifana nezakhelo ze-electronic lead okanye i-aerospace, zilungiselelwa ukwenziwa kwe-transformer.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-27-2024