Kana zvasvika pakuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka uye hupenyu hurefu hwemagetsi emagetsi, kutonhora chinhu chakakosha. Transformers vanoshanda nesimba kubata simba remagetsi, uye kutonhora kunoshanda kunovabatsira kuita zvakavimbika uye zvakachengeteka. Ngationgororei dzimwe dzedzakajairika nzira dzekutonhodza dzinoshandiswa mumagetsi emagetsi uye kwaanowanzo shandiswa.
1. ONAN (Mafuta Natural Air Natural) Cooling
ONAN ndeimwe yedzakareruka uye inonyanya kushandiswa kutonhora nzira. Mune iyi sisitimu, mafuta eshanduko anotenderera achitora kupisa kubva pakati uye mamhepo. Kupisa kunozoendeswa kumhepo yakatenderedza kuburikidza ne convection yakasikwa. Iyi nzira yakanakira madiki ma transformer kana ayo anoshanda munzvimbo dzinotonhorera. Iyo yakatwasuka, inodhura-inoshanda, uye inovimba nemaitiro echisikigo kuchengetedza iyo transformer inotonhorera.
Applications: ONAN kutonhora kunowanzoshandiswa mune yepakati-saizi transformers uko mutoro uri pakati nepakati uye mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza akanaka. Inowanzo kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzemudhorobha kana nzvimbo dzine mamiriro ekunze anodziya.
2. ONAF (Oil Natural Air Forced) Kutonhora
Kutonhora kweONAF kunosimudzira nzira yeONAN nekuwedzera kutonhora kwemhepo. Mukuseta uku, feni inoshandiswa kufuridza mweya pamhepo inotonhorera yetransformer, ichiwedzera mwero wekupisa kupisa. Iyi nzira inobatsira kubata tembiricha yakakwira uye inokodzera vashanduri vane hukuru hwekutakura.
Applications: ONAF kutonhora kwakanyatso kuenderana neshanduko munzvimbo dzine tembiricha yepamusoro kana uko transformer inosangana nemitoro yepamusoro. Iwe unowanzo kuwana ONAF kutonhora munzvimbo dzemaindasitiri kana nzvimbo dzine mamiriro ekunze anodziya.
3. OFAF (Oil Forced Air Forced) Kutonhodza
OFAF kutonhora kunosanganisa kutenderera kwemafuta nekumanikidzwa kutonhora kwemhepo. Pombi inotenderedza oiri kuburikidza netransformer, uku mafeni achifuridza mweya pamusoro penzvimbo inotonhorera kuti iwedzere kubviswa kwekupisa. Iyi nzira inopa kutonhora kwakasimba uye inoshandiswa kune yakakwirira-simba transformers inoda kubata yakakura kupisa mitoro.
Applications: OFAF kutonhora kwakanakira emagetsi emagetsi makuru mune inorema maindasitiri kunyorera kana yakakwirira-tembiricha nharaunda. Inowanzoshandiswa mumagetsi emagetsi, zviteshi zvakakura, uye zvakakosha zvivakwa uko kuvimbika kwakakosha.
4. OFFF (Mafuta Inomanikidzirwa Mvura Inomanikidzirwa) Kutonhora
OFWF kutonhora kunoshandisa kumanikidzirwa kutenderera kwemafuta akasanganiswa nekutonhodza kwemvura. Oiri inoputirwa kuburikidza neshanduko uye zvakare kuburikidza nekupisa kupisa, uko kupisa kunotamirwa kumvura inotenderera. Mvura inopisa inobva yatonhodzwa mushongwe inotonhora kana imwe nzira yekutonhora kwemvura. Iyi nzira inopa kutonhora kwepamusoro-soro uye inoshandiswa mumagetsi emagetsi epamusoro-soro.
Applications: OFWF kutonhora kunowanzo kuwanikwa muzviteshi zvemagetsi zvakakura kana zvivakwa zvine simba rakawanda rinodiwa. Yakagadzirirwa ma transformer anoshanda mumamiriro ezvinhu akanyanya kana kuti nzvimbo ishoma.
5. OWAF (Oil-Water Air Forced) Kutonhora
Kutonhora kweOWAF kunobatanidza mafuta, mvura, uye kutonhora kwemhepo. Inoshandisa mafuta kutamisa kupisa kubva mushanduri, mvura kutora kupisa kubva mumafuta, uye mhepo kubatsira kubvisa kupisa kubva mumvura. Musanganiswa uyu unopa kutonhora kwakanyanya uye inoshandiswa kune yakakura uye yakanyanya kuomarara shanduko.
Applications: OWAF inotonhorera inokodzera ultra-high-capacity transformers munzvimbo dzine mamiriro ekushanda zvakanyanya. Inowanzoshandiswa munzvimbo huru dzemagetsi, nzvimbo huru dzemaindasitiri, uye masisitimu ekufambisa emagetsi akakosha.
Mhedziso
Kusarudza nzira yekutonhodza yemagetsi inoshandura zvinoenderana nehukuru hwayo, huwandu hwekutakura, uye nharaunda yekushandisa. Imwe neimwe nzira yekutonhodza inopa yakasarudzika mabhenefiti anoenderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo, zvichibatsira kuona kuti ma transformer anoshanda akavimbika uye nemazvo. Nekunzwisisa idzi nzira dzekutonhodza, tinogona kukoshesa tekinoroji inoita kuti masisitimu edu emagetsi ashande zvakanaka.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-23-2024