Transformers ndizofunikira kwambiri pamakina amagetsi amagetsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma voltage asinthe komanso kugawa bwino. Pakati pa masinthidwe osiyanasiyana omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu otembenuza, makonzedwe a Delta (Δ) ndi Wye (Y) ndi omwe amapezeka kwambiri.
Kusintha kwa Delta (Δ)
Makhalidwe
Pakasinthidwe ka Delta, zolumikizira zitatu zazikuluzikulu zomangirira zimapanga lupu lotsekeka lofanana ndi makona atatu. Mapiringidwe aliwonse amalumikizidwa kumapeto mpaka kumapeto, ndikupanga ma node atatu pomwe ma voliyumu pamapiritsi onse ndi ofanana ndi voteji ya mzere.
Ubwino wake
Mphamvu Zapamwamba Zamphamvu: Zosintha za Delta zimatha kunyamula katundu wapamwamba, kuzipanga kukhala zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mafakitale.
Phase Balance: Malumikizidwe a Delta amapereka gawo labwinoko, lomwe ndi lofunika kwambiri kuti muchepetse ma harmonic mumagetsi.
Osalowerera Ndale: Kukonzekera kwa Delta sikufuna waya wosalowerera ndale, kufewetsa makina opangira ma waya ndikuchepetsa mtengo wazinthu.
Mapulogalamu
Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale opangira magalimoto chifukwa amatha kuthana ndi mafunde oyambira kwambiri.
Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba zazikulu zamalonda pakuwunikira komanso kugawa magetsi.
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi mu ma transfoma otsika, pomwe ma voltage okwera amafunika kusinthidwa kukhala ma voltages otsika.
Kusintha kwa Wye (Y)
Makhalidwe
Mu kasinthidwe ka Wye, mbali imodzi ya mafunde aliwonse amalumikizidwa ndi mfundo yofanana (yosalowerera ndale), kupanga mawonekedwe ofanana ndi chilembo "Y." Mpweya wodutsa pamapiringiro aliwonse ndi wofanana ndi voteji ya mzere wogawidwa ndi muzu wapakati wa atatu.
Ubwino wake
Neutral Point: Kukonzekera kwa Wye kumapereka mfundo yosalowerera, kulola kugwiritsa ntchito katundu wagawo limodzi popanda kukhudza gawo la magawo atatu.
Lower Phase Voltage: Mpweya wopita ku-neutral voltage ndi wotsika kuposa mzere wopita ku mzere, womwe ungakhale wopindulitsa pazinthu zina.
Chitetezo Pazolakwika Zapadziko: Kusalowerera ndale kumatha kukhala kokhazikika, kukulitsa chitetezo ndikupereka njira yamafunde olakwika.
Mapulogalamu
Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'machitidwe ogawa magetsi ogona komanso malonda.
Oyenera kupereka mphamvu ku katundu wagawo limodzi m'magawo atatu.
Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito posinthira masitepe, pomwe voteji yotsika imasinthidwa kukhala voteji yapamwamba kuti itumize.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-07-2024