Kọlụm dị n'akụkụ atọ nke atọ bụ itinye windings atọ nke akụkụ atọ na kọlụm isi atọ n'otu n'otu, na kọlụm isi atọ a na-ejikọkwa ya site na yokes ígwè elu na nke ala iji mepụta sekit magnetik mechiri emechi. Nhazi nke windings bụ otu ihe ahụ dị ka nke otu-phase transformer. N'iji ya tụnyere isi ígwè nke atọ, akụkụ atọ nke ise-isi nwere ogidi abụọ nke alaka ụlọ ọrụ dị n'akụkụ aka ekpe na aka nri nke kọlụm ígwè ígwè, nke na-aghọ uzo. The windings nke ọ bụla voltaji larịị na-otu n'otu sleeved na etiti atọ isi ogidi dị ka frasi, mgbe n'akụkụ yok enweghị windings, si otú a akpụ a atọ-adọ ise-isi kọlụm transformer.
N'ihi na magnetik flux nke ọ bụla na-adọ nke atọ-phase ise-ogidi ígwè isi nwere ike mechie site n'akụkụ yoke, na atọ-phase magnetik sekit nwere ike na-ahuta dị ka onwe ha nke ọ bụla ọzọ, n'adịghị ka nkịtị atọ-phase atọ kọlụm transformer. nke sekit magnetik nke usoro ọ bụla jikọtara ọnụ. Ya mere, mgbe enwere ibu asymmetric, ihe ndọta efu na-emepụta site na usoro efu nke oge ọ bụla nwere ike imechi ya site na yoke n'akụkụ, n'ihi ya, nkwụsị nke nkwụsị nke usoro efu ya bụ nke ọrụ symmetrical (usoro ziri ezi) .
A na-anakwere transformers nke atọ na kọlụm atọ nwere ikike ọkara na obere. A na-amachikarị ihe ngbanwe dị n'ụzọ atọ nwere nnukwu ikike site n'ịdị elu ụgbọ njem, a na-ejikarị transformer nke nwere kọlụm ise dị nkeji atọ.
Iron-shell otu-phase transformer nwere a Central isi kọlụm na abụọ alaka isi ogidi (nke a na-akpọkwa akụkụ yokes), na obosara nke Central isi kọlụm bụ nchikota nke widths nke alaka abụọ isi ogidi. All windings na-enịm ke Central isi ogidi, na abụọ alaka isi ogidi gburugburu n'akụkụ mpụta nke windings dị ka "shells", n'ihi ya, a na-akpọ shei transformer. Mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-akpọkwa ya ihe ngbanwe nke kọlụm atọ.
Oge nzipu: Mee-24-2023